Biological pollutants
Biological pollutants include: bacteria, molds, mildew, viruses, animal dander and cat saliva, house dust, mites, cockroaches, and pollen.
Biological contaminants include bacteria, molds, mildew, viruses, animal dander and cat saliva, house dust, mites, cockroaches, and pollen. There are many sources of these pollutants. Pollen originates from plants; viruses are transmitted by people and animals; bacteria are carried by people, animals, and soil and plant debris; and household pets are sources of saliva and animal dander. The protein in urine from rats and mice is a potent allergen. When it dries, it can become airborne. Contaminated central air handling systems can become breeding grounds for mold, mildew, and other sources of biological contaminants and can then distribute these contaminants through the home.
By controlling the relative humidity level in a home, the growth of some sources of biologicals can be minimized. A relative humidity of 30-50 percent is generally recommended for homes. Standing water, water-damaged materials, or wet surfaces also serve as a breeding ground for molds, mildews, bacteria, and insects. House dust mites, the source of one of the most powerful biological allergens, grow in damp, warm environments.
There are no regulatory limits for mold in the home or office environment (federal, state or local). Because of this, air sampling may or may not prove useful. Sample results can vary widely based on a number of variables. Be sure to discuss with your consultant what it is you expect to determine from any sampling activity.
The best advice is as follows: If you suspect you have a mold problem, look for a source of moisture. Microbials can be found any place. They need a source of moisture and a source of food to grow and multiply. Before successful remediation can take place, the source of moisture must be eliminated or the problem can reoccur.
If you have visible mold, clean it up. Please be advised, some materials may not be able to be cleaned and may need to be discarded.